Real Southern Portugal: Exploring Portugal Away from the Shoreline

I don’t object to repeating the identical walk over and over,” stated Joana Almeida, crouching next to a cluster of blossoms. “On every occasion, you can spot fresh discoveries – these flowers hadn’t been here yesterday.”

Growing on shoots at least two centimetres high and dotting the ground with pale blossoms, the observation that these star of Bethlehem flowers appeared suddenly was a beautiful testament of how quickly things can grow in this hilly, inland area of the Algarve, the protected woodland of Barão de São João.

It was also reassuring to learn that in an area ravaged by wildfires in September, varieties such as fire-resistant trees – which are fire-resistant because of their low resin content – were beginning to regrow, together with highly combustible eucalyptus, which obstructs other fire-resistant trees such as oak. Local helpers were being recruited to participate with reforestation.

Visitor Figures and Upland Appeal

Travel figures to the Algarve are rising, with the current year showing an increase of 2.6 percent on the prior year – but the bulk of guests go directly to the coast, despite there being far more to experience.

The beachfront is definitely wild and stunning, but the locale is also keen to showcase the charm of its interior regions. With the establishment of year-round hiking and biking routes, plus the addition of nature festivals, interest is being drawn to these similarly captivating vistas, including hills and lush woodlands.

The Algarve Walking Season runs a series of multiple hiking events with broad topics such as “rivers and streams” and “historical sites” between the start of winter and early spring. It’s anticipated they will inspire explorers throughout the year, supporting the area’s finances and contributing to stem the tide of the youth moving away in search of work.

Culture and Wilderness Merge

The trip to the national forest fell during a two-day event with the subject of “art”, based around the white-washed community in the northwest of Barão de São João.

In addition to organized treks, departing from the local hub, free events ranged from mastering how to make natural coloured inks, to theatre workshops, meditative movement and sketching. There were several image galleries on show together with multiple other child-friendly pursuits, such as nature hunts and crafting wildlife feeders.

Even before our drop-in afternoon art printing session at the community space, our stroll into the woods with Joana had the feeling of an art trail. Signposted at the beginning by monoliths painted with images of local farmers, it was decorated throughout the path with more modest, installed stones depicting types of wildlife, including spiny creatures and lynxes – the lynx’s numbers increasing, due to a conservation center situated in the historic town of Silves.

Picturesque Paths and Wild Splendor

As the path climbed to its highest point, the menhir (monolith) on the Pedra do Galo path, it became more lushly forested with the resinous scent of conifer. There was a ripeness to the atmosphere and hard, golden-colored bubbles protruded from bark. Limestone sparkled on the ground and small frogs sat by pool margins, vocal sacs vibrating. In the far away, windmills rotated against the sky.

Francisco Simões, the local expert the subsequent day, was similarly keen to point out that these inland areas can be experienced in every season. Waymarked hikes, established in recent years, are extensions of the Via Algarviana, a trail that extends from the Spanish boundary for 186 miles, the entire route to the ocean, and many are now connected to an application that makes wayfinding more straightforward.

Nature Tourism and Local Opportunities

Francisco established nature tour operator Algarvian Roots in a few years ago and offers tours from wildlife spotting to full-day accompanied treks, all with the similar aims as the AWS: to showcase the region by way of involvement, learning and local understanding.

The creative link is present, as well – his parent, artist Margarida Palma Gomes, had guided us to decorate azulejos, the iconic cerulean and ivory glazed tiles seen across the land, a couple of days before on a event class. Excursions to her workshop, as well as to a area ceramicist, can additionally be organized through Algarvian Roots.

Francisco encouraged us to do our bit for the sector by enjoying generous quantities of quality vintage stoppered by cork

Following an superb lunch of local specialty and vegetable in A Charrette in Monchique, a pretty hill settlement nestled between the Algarve’s two highest peaks, the tall Fóia and high Picota, Francisco guided us down steeply historic roads and into a side lane, where an older couple relaxed in the sun at the front of their home.

A inclined path took us into the forest, the earth covered in acorns. Here, Francisco was enthusiastic to introduce us to protected species, Portugal’s emblematic species and safeguarded by law since the medieval period. Not only are they intrinsically flame-retardant, but their pliable covering is a origin of livelihood for inhabitants, who gather it to sell to other {industries|sectors

Eric Vazquez
Eric Vazquez

Elara is a passionate writer and tech enthusiast with over a decade of experience in digital content creation and storytelling.